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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital
6 V$ o% Z* z. v5 j% ^: w! f* { basic近义词辨析:
" `! q4 }( i" v4 D6 G9 l 这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。, o# k) ~; b, U& M% f- f
basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。- X B7 _% x, u9 r- u
essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。- |* P4 W# J. I$ L
fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。' f+ S/ j/ I5 D* D! z: p! J" O4 L
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。
% t8 d) h( `) |/ S vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。+ o$ j1 n9 f! Z, ]+ @! {) f
basic的英语例句:" f; I; a3 n8 \4 m+ Q( u4 s
1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.
. \6 w, _, w% w% Y, _ 政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。4 H0 C, ~1 A4 d0 {5 C, q9 X6 m# a0 t
2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.! d9 ~ o o* u3 u- {
亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
" M2 t6 T: @/ K- r 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
M! E* y, G8 x' |7 K' _0 h, x 这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。* k% \ c) z2 F% M2 J
4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.
) }' G" r) g; `4 F 助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。
3 |/ ^: k& K5 [ 5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.
) H5 _3 e2 Y' b% o9 u% d 银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。; o: p! \ z7 m% B2 R8 y! a& ?
6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.
( O8 [4 d" l1 p5 L* ^ 西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。
- c8 ]+ v4 z* ]7 b" o2 m) t0 u 7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4).3 x5 V/ p" @% I! |6 c ?9 j" s
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。" c+ K, w* S, U
8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.& e @! R5 A% X- m( {
在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。" k% W7 e# F' D' v r2 X
9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.) q, J3 Z9 n! k1 y/ I
10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。
: O6 R, }. J: v4 E 10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.4 n6 [% N8 k0 f- g' {$ y
你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。1 t; O4 {& M& D5 t
11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.
! I2 }" u. p+ E: e, S9 Q 那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。3 o; B) K; C0 U, O* e6 |3 F ~ D
12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.& ?! {; [# q8 L# O" k+ L6 Z
他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。" q2 F9 h6 \( r/ q+ v# E
13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.
% _6 x1 [5 A0 ~2 `0 I- i$ b8 Y 想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。9 j) S7 T. N$ B7 N- w
14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.+ w/ c7 }$ Z% v( B7 d7 H" o
用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。
8 u- [0 ~: ?/ N- E- P 15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.! A3 ^3 E: Y8 G8 f+ x6 F+ S0 D
该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。
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