Adverb 副詞

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(1) What is an adverb? 甚麼是「副詞」？
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An adverb is a word which modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
# ]4 w; s' j) E副詞是用作修飾句子裡的動詞、形容詞或另一個副詞。
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) M6 ~" M! r8 Z3 H9 {For example 例如:
" _: _2 M% b9 f- j# e  b; UThe old woman is walking slowly.
" W( I0 B% @; ?6 j. W7 }6 c("slowly" modifies the verb "is walking"；"slowly" 修飾動詞 "is walking")
; d1 I% y  ]5 h% G4 U" ^8 yThe ice cream is really tasty.
("really" modifies the adjective "tasty"；"really" 修飾形容詞 "tasty" )
( i4 V/ B$ {1 B+ u- j% W' @John eats very slowly.
, s- z) k+ U% U- T0 p3 V! k; X("very" modifies the adverb "slowly"；"very" 修飾副詞 "slowly" )

(2) The Suffix of Adverbs　副詞的後綴

Usually, an adverb has the letters "ly" at the end of an adjective.
一般來說，副詞是把 "ly" 兩個字母加在形容詞的最尾。
+ G9 Y0 `1 Y# z; k  z8 e2 gFor example　例如:
% B; }8 t6 f7 u2 u5 b; d" W* X7 lbad  >  badly
* k/ Y- K/ K6 ^. Weasy  >  easily
slow  >  slowly
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' _, P' ~4 ?1 t2 P(3) Types of Adverbs　副詞的類別 :
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(a) Adverbs of Time (時間副詞)
) o% ~/ {: q( i6 l$ u! `To describe "the time" that the action starts or finishes.
時間副詞是描述動詞發生或完成的時間。
* t  f& P0 l3 v" z/ WFor example 例如:
I do the homework today.
My auntie visited us two weeks ago.
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(b) Adverbs of Place (地方副詞)
To describe "the place" that the action happens.
! W  X% P2 S1 O2 b4 d地方副詞是描述動作進行的地點。
For example 例如:
8 V( r6 D! \, m- ?The bus stops here.
) Q' B# M: A. D9 ~They live there.
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(c) Adverbs of Frequency/Number (頻率/數目副詞)
To talk about "how often" or the "number of times" that the action happens.
' B% E* @! {7 a: z! h2 O+ ~數目副詞是形容動作發生的次數。
For example 例如:
I cut my hair once a month.
We seldom eat at fast food shops.

7 y- K' |! U( P2 R! g. O(d) Adverbs of Manner (態度副詞)
6 w+ N$ b! K- C' D5 O) lTo describe "how" the action happens.
態度副詞是形容動作如何進行。
For example 例如:
9 e& Q' k$ ^+ u+ mMy grandma walks slowly.
! n$ T, z) b! i, ^7 G0 g# t. HThe baby is sleeping quietly.
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3 E$ a* r8 n: k. D+ N(e) Adverbs of Degree (程度副詞)
To describe the degree or extent that the action happens.
7 N6 X2 k& _  ?, M程度副詞是形容動作的程度或影響限度是怎樣的。
+ B# K9 ^. k8 r( I5 i' l( F. l4 oFor example 例如:
Miss Hong Kong of this year is really beautiful.
What did you enjoy doing most?
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; Q5 o- `8 p- H) g3 C(f) Interrogative Adverbs (疑問副詞)
These are adverbs that we use in a question.
; s3 y3 c7 ~& \0 M5 o. p3 M* b疑問副詞是用在問題裡的副詞。
8 O# h" C' |- JFor example 例如:
8 P+ S4 c$ T9 G8 t/ G  M- VHow are you?
' h  R& P5 R3 h; AWhen will you have your final Chinese test?
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