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blame有指责,责怪; 归咎于等意思,那么你知道blame的近义词有哪些吗?
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blame近义词:+ c0 z3 f! b% ?# r4 ~; g
blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke
3 W: q) z6 d) M blame近义词辨析:
: ~5 |8 d* T, {5 X ?1 f% f% X 这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。. T! J& p" i) V
blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。/ ?+ _" e [$ c" a
accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
- L$ x8 {% j' _ condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
0 b3 }; m2 D" C scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。' @' }" `0 a% ] Y4 N
denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。4 z/ }: G' _. D3 \. @* F- X
reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。" P) O1 F$ `7 T( a
rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
4 x& x/ x" k, S8 ` blame的英语例句:5 I" a' E/ j4 m0 m' y- m
1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
: a8 e; |# r, _* O$ U c 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。
* X7 C6 G& W' E/ z4 X: Z 2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
& \2 L- F, h( p, Q, B9 q 她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。
7 x- m+ k0 f' }$ u$ X' S7 y2 } 3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
$ ^" \' G0 L1 g7 m U; I$ I7 [/ c 如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?
( V! V$ x1 ^9 S& ]' ^: L 4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.* {) D+ s7 ~' g: p
把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。5 \/ }( K, n% R6 o2 @7 F
5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.
1 m0 X, A8 J" F0 m( S) w 把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。
, _- J: g- y' c9 | 6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.
+ V8 w* {5 j- x3 }1 }+ |+ | 埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。
3 T5 h+ B- i9 j! ?! W0 U {* ^ 7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.* ?5 P* z( Q9 i) `
那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。3 W" O. p, c% N% Z9 o
8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
& X! t, H" Z/ \1 Z b 总统将责任完全归咎于对手。
1 {: K! c! d) k 9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.( x- [: P2 E% t! ~0 _
出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。
+ c/ d& N$ b, ?& a: U 10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
, H( J" ` P& J; e, P# Z 通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。& B( Q+ J: E5 @( p# c7 @- k
11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame.
. h8 w, y+ P5 ]6 ^2 u" } 债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。* {: v8 t- t$ g* ^, I \8 ^
12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.
2 V" z, ?3 o( t 部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。7 ^1 k/ w; H5 v
13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.; v( c- N) k! }
他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。4 j8 N$ i! r8 K7 `1 g8 z8 i, w0 |
14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself. \* Y0 V% Q6 K" K/ a1 a
总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。
9 J- @9 s2 Y' g, o/ I( N6 a 15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.
/ f& A* N" o% A$ o3 P 我没有因为心烦而责备他。& [3 _) A- N% n7 E" P8 S
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